MLCs or Most Essential Learning Competencies. Speaks of the abilities, comprehension, attitudes, and knowledge that students must possess during each lesson and learning exercise. In order to study during a crisis (pandemic, epidemic, etc.) and ultimately lead a successful life, a learner must acquire competencies. These are the practical, lifetime abilities needed for learning.
What is MELCs?
The competencies that a learner requires in order to go on to higher grades and, eventually, lead a successful life are called MELCs.
The MELCs’ characteristics are:
- The curriculum is in line with national frameworks and requirements, like “holistic Filipino learners with 21st Century skills.”
- They link the information to more advanced ideas in all subject areas.
- They have relevance to real-life scenarios.
- Even in the event that a pupil leaves school, they are crucial for them to obtain.
- If not taught in schools, it is not reasonable to expect children to learn them on their own.
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What Specific And General Goals Are Behind The Creation Of MELCs?
The goal of MELCs is to support teachers in delivering teaching while attending to the needs of students during emergencies like the current worldwide pandemic. MELCs were created by the Bureau of Curriculum Development of the Department of Education to address the significant shift in the educational environment brought about by the Covid-19 pandemic. The learning competencies that are most crucial or vital were the main emphasis of the training. MELCs are also being developed in response to the fourth sustainable development goal of UNESCO, which is to create resilient education systems, particularly in times of emergency. MELCs can be employed as a tool to guarantee the continuation of education.
Goal of MELCs
The goal is making sure that students gain the knowledge and abilities that are critical to their success in the future is the aim of MELCs. MELCs support teachers in creating and implementing successful learning experiences that complement the objectives and requirements of the curriculum.
Also one of their goal is to give schools enough instructional space so they can use diverse delivery strategies while managing the short number of school days. And to guarantee that students acquire the knowledge and abilities needed for success in the future.
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Which Competency or Ability is the Focus of MELCs?
In order to promote students’ holistic development, the Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs) relate to the essential knowledge, abilities, and attitudes that students must learn in the many subject areas. These are the fundamental skills that are thought to be necessary for all students to acquire in order to be ready for postsecondary education, the workforce, and civic engagement.
Because they offer a precise and concentrated structure for learning, MELCs are essential components of the curriculum. They offer guidance to educators in creating evaluations and learning activities that are in line with the goals of education. MELCs support the establishment of learning objectives and standards for students, guaranteeing that they obtain a comprehensive education that supports their development on the intellectual, social, emotional, and physical levels.
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A Few Essential Components And Functions Of MELCs In The Curriculum |
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1. Coherence and Focus |
The wide range of knowledge and abilities in each subject area is reduced to the most crucial ones with the aid of MELCs. By offering a clear and efficient method of instruction, they guarantee that students take up the fundamental ideas and abilities required to advance in their studies. |
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2. Benchmarks and Standards |
MELCs act as guidelines and reference points for evaluating student learning. A comprehensive road map for advancement across all subject areas is provided by them, outlining what is expected of pupils at each grade level in terms of knowledge and skills. |
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3. Personalization and Differentiation |
Utilizing MELCs allows teachers to adapt their lesson plans to each student’s unique requirements and skills. All students can get the intended learning outcomes by means of curriculum adaptation, which teachers can tailor to the varied learning styles and capacities of their pupils. |
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4. Transferable skills |
The development of transferable skills including critical thinking, problem-solving, communication, and teamwork is emphasized in MELCs. These abilities are crucial for equipping students for success in the dynamic and complicated world outside of the classroom as well as lifetime learning. |
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5. Alignment with national goals |
The larger educational objectives and guiding principles specified in national education frameworks and policies are intended to be aligned with MELCs. They represent the attitudes, aptitudes, and information deemed critical to the general growth and welfare of people as well as of society. |
All things considered, MELCs offer a precise and targeted road map for curriculum creation and training. They make certain that pupils have a top-notch education and acquire the skills they need to prosper all over the world.
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(MELCS) Most Essential Learning Competencies’ Strength |
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Adaptive and Flexible |
Schools and teachers can modify the curriculum in accordance with the requirements and circumstances of their students thanks to the flexibility offered by the MELCs. This adaptability makes it possible to customize and personalize instruction while making sure that each student’s unique needs are taken into account. |
What Role Do The MELCs Have In Making Sure That High-Quality Instruction Is Delivered?
MELCS helps students gain critical information and skills and acts as a guide for teachers in delivering teaching. It is doubtful that the majority of students would learn this from their parents or communities if it were not taught in the school because it connects the content to more complex ideas from other subject areas.
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What Elements Influence The Way Melc Is Implemented?
Lack of support from parents and kids, a lack of funding, and a shortage of learning materials are the obstacles to putting MELCs into practice in the Philippines.
Among the suggestions include enlisting the help of parents, delivering more educational materials, setting up an auditing program, and providing student interventions.
Video: Understanding the Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs).
Watch the video below by YouTuber CARLOS TIAN CHOW CORREOS to know more about MELCs in DepEd.